Quick Take
  • Crypto’s much-anticipated 2026 IPO wave has collapsed into a series of delays.
  • Kraken, Ledger, Consensys and Grayscale have all paused US public listing plans this year, citing weak crypto market conditions and softer trading activity.
  • Kraken parent Payward paused its preparations in March 2026, even after submitting a confidential S-1 in November 2025.
  • A secondary share sale to Deutsche Börse in April valued the exchange at $13.3 billion, roughly a third below the $20 billion mark from its prior funding round.

What Happened

The pauses are not happening in a vacuum. As crypto firms wait, investor capital is flooding into AI (artificial intelligence) infrastructure and a queue of trillion-dollar technology listings led by SpaceX, Anthropic and OpenAI.

Blockchain.com, which confidentially filed in late May, is now testing a cold IPO market of its own.

The reason public investors are scarce is not a mystery. The Big Five US hyperscalers, Amazon, Microsoft, Google, Meta and Oracle, are on pace to spend more than $600 billion on infrastructure in 2026.

Wall Street is also bracing for the largest IPO in history. SpaceX filed its S-1 on May 20 and is targeting a valuation of $1.75 trillion to $2 trillion with a $75 billion raise, with pricing expected in mid-June.

Anthropic confidentially filed for an IPO on June 1 at a $965 billion valuation, edging past OpenAI on paper for the first time, NPR reported.

Market Context

Crypto’s much-anticipated 2026 IPO wave has collapsed into a series of delays. Kraken, Ledger, Consensys and Grayscale have all paused US public listing plans this year, citing weak crypto market conditions and softer trading activity.

The stock fell almost 22% on day two of trading and has at times traded around 36% under the IPO price.

Where the Capital Went

Roughly $450 billion of that is going directly into AI compute and data centers, according to research cited by IEEE. The combined capex commitment represents a 36% increase over 2025.

“Let’s see: $80 billion for GOOGL, probably $100 billion for Anthropic, $100 billion for OpenAI (maybe more) and $100 billion for SpaceX and $100 billion for Amazon? does this market have $500 billion in spare change. What has to be sold to raise it???…I am betting that Microsoft doesn’t need $100 billion. I could be too bullish. This market does not have $600 billion,” Mad Money host Jim Cramer posed.

“2026 IPO market is active and potentially record-setting, but it’s selective, favoring proven AI/space plays over pure crypto plays,” remarked one user.

OpenAI itself is preparing a fall debut, fueling SpaceX IPO crypto speculation about how capital will rotate. Crypto markets have moved the other way.

Bitcoin (BTC) trades at roughly $69,552, down about 45% from its October 2025 peak of $126,080, according to BeInCrypto’s price data.

US spot Bitcoin ETFs recorded $2.3 billion in net outflows during May, the deepest monthly drain of the year, with a 10-day Bitcoin ETF outflow streak coinciding with institutional capital rotating toward AI equities.

Why It Matters

The company also cut about 150 jobs while rolling out new automation tools, according to a Kraken IPO valuation update reported in May.

Ledger paused its planned US listing in mid-May without ever filing an S-1, opting for a $50 million private share sale instead of pushing toward the $4 billion-plus valuation it had targeted with Goldman Sachs, Jefferies and Barclays.

Grayscale paused its own IPO in late May despite filing publicly in November 2025, with a restart now unlikely before the fourth quarter, joining a wider crypto IPO delay wave.

Details

The 2026 Crypto IPO Pipeline That Stalled

Kraken parent Payward paused its preparations in March 2026, even after submitting a confidential S-1 in November 2025.

A secondary share sale to Deutsche Börse in April valued the exchange at $13.3 billion, roughly a third below the $20 billion mark from its prior funding round.

The decision is detailed in a Ledger IPO pause report on BeInCrypto.

Consensys, the company behind MetaMask, has pushed its planned $7 billion listing to at least fall 2026.

Only BitGo has broken through this year, raising $213 million at $18 per share in a January 22 listing that valued the custodian at $2.08 billion.

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